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Cite this article as: Wu De-Bao,Tang Yun,Li Guo-Hui,Wu Bo,Nie Guang-Hua. Studies of electronic structures and stabilities of Co-, Ni- and As-doped gold-loaded pyrites from density functional theory [J]. J. At. Mol. Phys.(原子与分子物理学报), 2025, 42: 016004 (in Chinese)
Studies of electronic structures and stabilities of Co-, Ni- and As-doped gold-loaded pyrites from density functional theory
Hits 85  Download times 26  Received:April 10, 2023  Revised:April 29, 2023
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DOI   10.19855/j.1000-0364.2025.016004
Key Words   Gold-bearing pyrite  Doping  Density Functional Theory  Oxidation pretreatment
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wu De-Bao Mining College, Guizhou University 2335240172@qq.com 
Tang Yun* Mining College, Guizhou University
Guizhou Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Nonmetallic Mineral Resources 
ytang2@gzu.edu.cn 
Li Guo-Hui Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd.  
Wu Bo Mining College, Guizhou University  
Nie Guang-Hua Mining College, Guizhou University
Guizhou Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Nonmetallic Mineral Resources 
 
Abstract
    Co, Ni and As doped pyrite crystals have different physical properties that affect their gold-bearing properties and oxidation behavior. In this paper, CASTEP software based on density functional theory was used to investigate the electronic structures of Co, Ni and As doped gold-bearing pyrites and to analyze their stabilities accordingly. Combining the semiconductor type and energy analysis, the order of stability of gold-bearing pyrites with different crystal defects is Fe32S63AsAu< Fe32S64Au< Fe31S64CoAu< Fe31S64NiAu, i.e. As-substituted gold-bearing pyrite is more susceptible to oxidation during oxidation pretreatment. This study can further explain the oxidation pretreatment pattern of gold-bearing pyrites with crystal defects in micro-dipping gold ores.

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